
Facilities
After the master sculpture is designed,
sculpted and painted at the Walt Disney Studios, it is sent to production
facilities in the Far East (Thailand and Taiwan) for replication. Skilled
workers and production services are employed from several countries, including
the United States. Disney had to identify production facilities that would
ensure the highest production detail and quality control standards to guarantee
that these handmade and hand-painted figurines would be as close to the
prototypes as possible. Disney personnel work at each factory to ensure
consistent creative guidance.
Casting
The final sculpt is cut into pieces , and a
plaster mold of each piece is made. Sometimes as many as fifteen separate pieces
are cut to capture the sculpture’s full detail. Slip, a liquid form of clay, is
poured into the molds and allowed to partially air dry. The “greenware” is
removed from the molds and assembled with more slip. Each piece must then be
hand-detailed to add texture or to remove tiny marks left by the mold.
Firing
Following assembly, the piece is fired twice
to produce a “glazed whiteware” with a luster that will enhance its final
beauty. It then is ready for the delicate process of numerous decoration firings
which help achieve the colors, shadows and textures. Each figurine receives a
pinhole to allow for airflow during firing, so minuscule holes in the sculptures
are not defects but true necessities in creating such complex, detailed pieces.
It is during this stage, that the backstamp is fired onto a piece.
Creating
Disney Color
In order to preserve the colors used on
various characters in different scenes, original Disney animation color
references are used in the selection and formulation of ceramic paints. The
variety of colors used in Disney films gives the Collection a uniquely varied
color palette. As Disney artists translate original Disney animation colors to
ceramics, they discover new opportunities to suggest textures and special
effects. Each sculpture is hand painted using its own palette, texture and
finishing requirements, creating several challenges in the painting and firing
stages. Various finishes (matte, half-matte or high-gloss), textures, and up to
25 colors can be combined on a single piece, often necessitating up to five
separate paint firings. Colors are applied to the figure using color model
sheets which clearly identify exactly where the different colors are applied for
a given character.
“Plussing the Figurine”
From the very beginning, Walt Disney talked
about “plussing” his cartoons to add that extra something to make them different
from anything else. This is the same philosophy behind the plussing of the
collection pieces. This allows the sculpture to be truer to the film’s intent
and natural occurrence rather than be limited by porcelain. To enhance
believability, pieces are “plussed” with precious metals, crystal, or blown
glass elements to provide an extra touch which ceramics may not be able to
convey. As a final “plus”, each figurine receives the Walt Disney Classics
Collection backstamp of Walt Disney’s signature and an incised production mark
indicating the year the sculpture was made. The backstamp symbolizes the
painstaking and labor-intensive work which has gone into making each figure a
bit of Disney story-telling magic.
Adding the Dialogue
To carry the life-like concept further, the
figural personalities are often enhanced by using actual dialogue or song lyrics
from the films in their titles, wherever possible. For example, the Jiminy
Cricket sculpture from the Pinocchio scene carries the title of “Wait for me,
Pinoke!” and the Belle and the Beast figurine from the Beauty and the Beast
scene is aptly titled: “Tale as Old as Time”.
Certificate of Authenticity
Each sculpture is accompanied by a Certificate
of Authenticity imprinted with the signature of Roy E. Disney, currently
Emeritus Director and consultant of the Walt Disney Company.


Source:
Product Education Program